Saturday, January 25, 2020

The Industrial Revolution :: European Europe History

The Industrial Revolution Examine in detail the History of the Industrial Revolution. Discuss why Britain led the way in the Industrial Revolution and also explain in detail the effects of industrialization on society. Had it not been for the industrial revolution, I would doubt very much that we would enjoy the technology we have in the year 2000. The reason we have this technology is that between the years 1750 and 1914 a great change in the world's history was made. People started to discover faster methods of producing goods, which increased their economy. These people were mainly British and French, but after a few years the French were distracted by their revolution, and the British continued to industrialize. However you must not think this industrialization had no effects on society because it did. So in this essay I am going to talk about the history of the industrial revolution, discuss why Britain led the way in the industrial revolution and also I am going to explain to you in detail the effects of industrialization on society. In the midevel ages people were living in total darkness, and they did not know what was going on in the world around them. Happily the medieval ages were followed by the renaissance. Then came the year 1750, the year of the agricultural revolution in Britain which led away to a revolution in industry. Charles Townshend for example was one of the people who made the agricultural revolution possible. He suggested rotating the crops every year or two, to help the soil get enriched with vitamins and nutrition's. The America's then introduced potatoes to Great Britain. New farm machines were invented, for example Jethro Tull developed a seed drill which planted seeds in straight rows and farmers began using new iron plows in place of inofitiant wooden plows. In addition to that, the enclosure movement brought wealthy people to farm larger amounts of land, which was very good for the agricultural revolution. This revolution improved peoples diet and health leading to an increased populati on, which demanded healthy food, clothing and employment. Since many farmers were seeking jobs, they found it now in the textile industry, which created a new demand for laborers. You shall notice now that the mechanical inventions were so rapid and each one triggered another new one. A few examples of these inventions are the flying shuttle by John Kay, the spinning jenny by James Hargraves, the water frame by Richard Akriwght, the power loom by Edward Cartwight, Samuel Cromptons spinning mule, and Eli Whitney's cotton gin.

Friday, January 17, 2020

Emotional Survival Paper

All people experience stress, and for those in public safety, individual stressors can be compounded by a variety of factors. In addition to the stress employees experience at work, their personal life and support system are likely also contributing factors. Educating yourself to the signs, and symptoms caused by stress can help you manage your body’s physicological response. Police officers often receive harsh criticism from the media and scant graditude from the public they protect and serve. This is why burnout among law enforcement officers is so prevalent. Police have too much to do and not enough time to do their job.Crime and calls for police service are increasing incessantly, but resources and time to do the job are not increasing accordingly. Police officers must do impossible tasks and meet unrealistic deadlines in the worst of working conditions. Officers suffering burnout often don’t see the temporary nature of their feelings nor the need for support. A con crete way to prevent burnout is to set realistic goals for yourself. Seek people to whom you can talk, take care of yourself physically and mentally, get enough sleep, and leave the job precinct when your shift ends.Constructive and deconstructive behavior both can help you learn and gain experience while on the job. Constructive behavior has a balanced focus on organizational outcomes and the people who are going to deliver those outcomes. It is also focused on organizational and individual learning. Constructive behavior is based on realistic achievement and the belief that everyone’s effort makes a difference and mistakes are always seen as a learning opportunity. The individual grows and the organization prospers during this learning process, rather than squandering resources in misguided attempts to cover up mistakes.Constructive behavior also sees people acting with integrity, supporting each other and building well-balanced and effective relationships. This behavior re lies on personal power for influence rather than pure institutional power. On the other hand destructive behavior is the idea that sometimes people knowingly do things that can cause them to fail or bring trouble. Destructive behavior is any deliberate or intentional behavior that has clear, negative effects on the self or the self’s life. Destructive behavior is commonly found when people feel that others view them less favorably then the people desire.This behavior is done when a person literally and knowingly makes a trade-off in a situation. It is when a person chooses a certain option that has some benefit but also has the potential to cause harm to the person as well. Both constructive and destructive behaviors have potential to educate and justify different aspects on how to properly help you out with your career. The new officer can take the veterans destructive behavior has a learning ability. Law enforcement personnel, like all other human beings, form their worldvi ews and predictions about life from the situations and events they see every day.Hypervigilance is a biological state. Hypervigilance is the necessary manner of viewing the world from a threat-based perspective, having the mindset to see the events unfolding as potentially hazardous. The perceptual set of hypervigilance lets the officer have an increased awareness of all the data available in the environment. The affects of hypervigilance can be improved by becoming more socially involved. The desire for social encounters at home can help find themselves being more communicative.The willingness to engage in conversation or activities that are not police related and interaction with nonpolice friends and acquaintances can help with this process. If officers are going to survive ethical dilemmas they need to be as physically and mentally prepared as they would be for tactical encounters. Some of the potential problems that develop when working in law enforcement include the job consum es all your personal time which negatively impacts your family, your world view changes, increased rate of suicide, depression, isolation, and withdrawal from society.This makes it easy of officers to deny the negative aspects to justify continuing with their career. The first step to maintaining a healthy relationship with your family and friends is the ability to control activities, priorities, and schedules. It is important to have a strategy that permits to harness the available time in one’s life to accomplish whatever goals we choose to pursue. Life is about balance and Emotional Survival for Law Enforcement will help officers realize the importance of this balance.On duty the officer is alive, alert, energetic, involved and humorous. But off duty they are tired, detached, isolated, and apathetic. The officer crashes upon coming home relegated to sitting on the recliner with a beer as he withdraws into himself to the exclusion of his family, loved ones and friends. It i s important for all officers to know, early on, that overinvestment in their police career will eventually destroy their home life and family relationships. All the things and activities that you used to enjoy you no longer engage in.

Wednesday, January 8, 2020

The Dutch Criminal Justice System - 1800 Words

If the police bring the case to the public prosecutor, it is also authorized to issue a punishment order to the defendant instead of summoning him and bringing the case to court. this punishment order will gradually replace the consensual settlement penalty/transaction offered in the past by the public prosecutor to the defendant. The purpose of this is to reduce the number of offences that remain without punishment. A different procedure is issued if the case is classified as crime. The Dutch definition of crime includes violent crimes, like serious offences against life and serious offences against property. This category also includes some traffic offences, like drunk-driving, hit and run, and drug crimes. In these crimes, the public†¦show more content†¦The Mexican system is significantly less effective, more prone to corruption, and unfortunately is conceived by many as approaching the end of its rope. In this country of roughly 120 million people, the economy is constantly plagued by a blood-soaked drug war and corruption at the highest levels of administration. Mexico’s lack of an effective criminal justice system is one of the main reasons why this country is in a constant state of turmoil and tragedy. But before we begin on Mexico’s current system of criminal justice, let us take a brief look at the system’s origin and its evolution throughout the years. Generally speaking, the foundations of the Mexican criminal justice system were built upon the civil law traditions of Europe, particularly those of Spain. These civil law traditions focused on an inquisitorial model of criminal procedure that relied on an instructional judge to lead the investigation and to make determinations of guilt or innocence. However, following the Mexican Revolution, the 1917 Constituent Congress — the authors of the modem Mexican Constitution — strongly criticized the inquisitorial method for creating corrupt and arbitrary verdicts. Accordingly, the Constitution of 1917 abandoned many aspects of the traditional inquisitorial system and adopted a system more reminiscent of accusatorial models. Interestingly, however, the majority of these changes never took form and the federal government did not adopt a new criminal codeShow MoreRelatedAs a former Dutch colony, Indonesia has adopted a criminal justice system within the civil law700 Words   |   3 PagesAs a former Dutch colony, Indonesia has adopted a criminal justice system within the civil law tradition. During the colonial period, The Dutch government established dual criminal justice system. First was The Reglement op de Strafvordering which closely same as the Dutch Criminal Procedure for Europeans, Chinese and other foreign oriental. This code was much stricter, and therefore better protected under the law. Other code was the Inlandsch Reglement for Indonesians which under the much looserRead MoreA Particular Piece Of Work From Michael Tornry And Catrien Bijleveld Essay1485 Words   |  6 Pagesreview essay will focus on a particular piece of work from Michael Tornry and Catrien Bijleveld (2007). The material evaluated, â€Å"Crime, Criminal Justice, and Criminology in the Netherlands† come from the Journal of Crime and Justice, 35(1), 1-30. This essay will first incorporate a summary with detail of the country’s reputation, population, criminal j ustice system, crimes and incarceration trends, research, etc. Next, identify two positive elements the context reveals in the article and two issuesRead MoreGovernment Response Of The Netherlands And The U.s.860 Words   |  4 Pagesthe criminal justice system and its actors, incorporating relevant statistics and figures. To researches the project, I used google researches on the internet and journal articles Portrait of the Netherlands ( this section you need to change word I copy from article ) and if you can make it short and simple. Netherland is a country which located in North Europe. Netherlands has 16.8 million people in the country their capital call Amsterdam and their national language is Dutch. The Dutch authoritiesRead MoreAmerica’S Criminal Justice System Today Is Constantly Being1101 Words   |  5 Pages America’s criminal justice system today is constantly being questioned and scrutinized by citizens. America’s Criminal Justice system is based on morals and beliefs. These original morals and beliefs didn t come out of anywhere. Europe was a huge influence on America and our criminal justice system. Throughout the years the system has evolved along with our country. America s Criminal Justice system started during colonial America, with the early colonists coming from England, France, andRead MoreEconomics Intervention and Externalities Essay example939 Words   |  4 Pagesof restriction (Dutch News). High level of alcohol consumption by consumers retrieve an external cost, largely as a result of reduction in the likely public health expenditure. Actions like drunkenness in a public place and drink-driving are often defined as criminal by law which regulate drug use. These types of crimes generate social costs, through damage to property and individuals and also through subsequent costs to the public purse for transport management, policing, justice and correctionsRead MoreThe Dynamics Of Prosecuting Attorneys. Prosecuting Attorneys1642 Words   |  7 PagesThe Dynamics of Prosecuting Attorneys Prosecuting attorneys have been enforcing law and order for many years, trying criminal cases while representing local, state, or federal governments. They interview witnesses and victims, look at police reports, and do legal research to plan prosecutions for cases. After the information is collected, it is used in court to present a case against the defendant. Most of the time cases are begun by reviewing police reports and conducting research. To be able toRead MoreIn The Beginning Of The 1930’S Wrongful Convictions Tended1228 Words   |  5 Pagesthe Terrible,† and the wrongful conviction of Michael and Lindy Chamberlain for the death of their daughter, which attracted attention worldwide. What is wrongful conviction exactly? We have depended on the focus of those who have been arrested on criminal charges. Those of who have either pleaded guilty or have been found guilty of charges, even if their guilty plea or ruling are actually innocent. This definition excludes many other types of injustices like those in cases where a person was detainedRead MoreEssay on Criminal Rehabilitation in the United States Justice System1640 Words   |  7 Pagesbut we go on spending billions of dollars in order to lock up more and more people. We have become the country with the highest incarceration rate in the industrialized world. (National Criminal Justice Commission) This quote from Dave Kelly shows many of the issues with the United State’s criminal justice system today. The prison population is increasing because prisoners are being taken in at a higher rate than they are released. Also these prisons have become dangerous; inmates are exposed toRead MoreHistory And History Of Corrections1069 Words   |  5 PagesCorrections Sarah Barnett Criminal Justice 1101 Mrs. Childs â€Æ' History of Corrections Corrections have been around since almost the beginning of the nomadic time of people. The Huns developed systems of punishment for behavior or resistance throughout Mongolia. Because of the development of agriculture cities started to become more populated and cultures and fears of people taking advantage or causing harm to others became more and more widespread. This led to more formal systems of punishment and correctionsRead MoreThe Policing Model : Brazil1160 Words   |  5 PagesBrazil. The State Military Police: These officers handle state affairs. Each of the states of Brazil have their own military police force. The Military police enforce protective police duties, and the civil police do the detective work, forensics, and criminal investigations. Civil Police: These officers enforce public order and to ensure safety of the people and the patrimony. Canada In Canada the public police are armed paramilitary officers in charge of keeping social control. Policing in Canada today